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Why this matters
Your emails land in spam or get turned away, and anyone can send mail that pretends to come from you. Since 2024, Gmail and Yahoo require every sender to have SPF or DKIM, and bigger senders to have all three.
How it works
Think of your domain as an office building with a mailroom. Before your email gets in anywhere, the receiving mailroom checks three things.
Lists which services are allowed to send email for your domain.
A signature on every email, checked against a public key you publish.
Tells receivers what to do when a check fails, and where to send reports.
All three are short text records in your domain's DNS, the settings you found at your registrar in Lesson 1.2. Your email host gives you the exact values to copy.
Watch it done
Do this now
TXT record · name: _dmarcv=DMARC1; p=none; rua=mailto:you@yourbusiness.com
Check it worked
You pass when the test report shows all three:
- ✓ SPF pass
- ✓ DKIM pass
- ✓ DMARC pass
Not passing? Compare each record with your email host's value, character by character. Most failures are a missing letter or an extra space.
Common mistakes
The three that catch nearly everyone.- Two SPF records. A domain can only have one. If your email host and your newsletter tool each gave you one, merge them into a single record.
- Forgetting the newsletter tool. Your inbox passes, but your newsletter lands in spam because that service was never verified.
- Jumping straight to p=reject. Strict DMARC on day one can block your own email. Start at p=none, read the reports, then tighten it.
Tools I used
Some links are affiliate links. If you buy, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you. We only recommend tools we'd use.
Suits: a private, branded inbox.
Watch out: your own domain needs a paid plan.
Free planSuits: keeping hosting and email in one account.
Watch out: intro prices go up when you renew.
Suits: your newsletter, verified on the same domain.
Watch out: the free plan caps subscribers and some features.
Free planDownload and next lesson
All five steps and the three records on one printable page.
Next lesson · 1.5
Security basicsTurn on two-step login everywhere and move every password into a password manager.
Start lesson 1.5 →